2011年7月29日星期五

不一定要有政治隱喻才是電影的「武俠」

自從「讓子彈飛」後,不少影評都把不少導演所拍的電影都會解讀為一些政治隱喻或者認為電影藏有不少的政治符號,以能滿足讀者自我認為的深層次分析並且自我獨到。

這次武俠又看見了一些影評認為同樣帶有政治符號,但真的這麼多政治符號嗎?

如果中國電影還是停留於意識形態的政治隱喻或者解讀,那就仍然走不出了一個限制,電影其實是多元,是可以正正經經的一套純商業電影。

武俠外裝好像是有政治味,但導演確實不帶一點用意,只是想故事來多眼光去看,並且以商業化的劇情表達,是純娛樂產物。

大家或者想多了。

見有影評(是微博轉載)指這是描述黨與人民的關係。指出故事有關「家」的描寫。一個不該的家是否應該連繫著。

如果就這樣說的話,那是可以無限放大,戲中的家可以形容人與人之間的關係,真正家庭關係,甚至人類與大自然關係等等。

因為戲中所描述的家其實是很片面,甚至是流於表面和簡單,編劇和導演著墨並不多,只是將家的關係作為一個引子而並不是故事的主旨。

戲中並不認為有什麼大思想、大故事。反而這戲的拍攝是很娛樂性強為主軸,娛樂性並不是指為笑片,比起華語電影是較多新花款的手法去講故事。

首先是開頭以偵探形式手法講故事,金城武成為福爾摩斯,調查對象則是甄子丹。戲中多種形容事跡都較有劇情合理化,並加以「人體奧妙展」般解釋戲中打鬥場面,這是過往港式和華語電影少有,這樣便可以合理化了武打場面的真偽,即使知道這是誇張的描述,但是基於提供了理據支持,便可以把故事繼續說下去。
後段則是傳統的武打技倆發展下去,便走回傳統華語編劇手法當中。

這戲其實沒有什麼大意思,反之以影像來吸引觀眾,娛樂為上,教化為次。

這反而讓我感到舒服和更易接受。電影並不是政治任務,常常說教實在吃不消。因此商業電影並不有什麼不妥,過份解讀也無需要。

甄子丹保持一貫的武打水平,不過當中一些招式卻有點像葉問,或者是他是葉問太過深入民心了。而他的演技仍然幼嫩,當中假扮老實人和金城武對話則太過老土和造作。
題外話是甄子丹有點似陳振聰。

而金城武依然如一,發揮不多,但以他的魅力卻可以搭夠。

至於湯唯並非早前評論指她是花瓶一角,找她是因為她有一種外表樸實的形象外表,而不艷麗但屬順眼之選,這不會搶子另外兩位演員的氣氛。而她則交足功課演譯農村婦人的心態。這角色也不會找范冰冰或者潘霜霜做掛。

而另一大角王羽則多年沒有見不過仍屬稱職。

這戲宣傳說武俠改變武俠,結果當然並沒有改變,但是作為商業電影看待,武打、情節、畫面、人物關係,其實都交足功課,沒有欺場,而制作認真更是認為這戲的賣點。

陳可辛作為華語導演,他已經是去到一個較高的層次,因為他的優點知道自己的定位,而且是不會打沒有把握的仗才是他的成功之道。他理解市場變化,導演手法越見成熟,駕馭大片和描寫人物細緻已比起其他華語導演為佳,即小品又得,大投資亦得,這是並不是所有導演都做到,至少國內導演現階段沒有一位真正做到,張謀藝和陳凱歌只是大投資電影但沒有駕馭大片的能力,即使吳宇森如、徐克是。至少比起王家衛只賣名星和有型以及走不出「愛情故事」格局來得更為多元化。而且他願意用西方制度拍出東方電影更是一件改變華語電影制度的先行者,更是值得欣賞。

正如信報訪問陳可辛指這戲的得著,他的確沒有說錯是他的技巧又上了另一個地步,是技巧上升呢。

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